The Electronic Journal Of Combinatorics

Research has shown that people speculated about computers playing music, possibly because computers would make noises, but there is no evidence that they actually did it. Pietro Grossi was an Italian pioneer of computer composition and tape music, who first experimented with electronic techniques in the early sixties. He founded the S 2F M in 1963 to experiment with electronic sound and composition. The introduction of electrical recording in 1925 was followed by increased experimentation with record players.

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We also developed alternative fabrication by magnetron sputtering with two-step direct e-beam patterning. With the explosive growth of voice information interaction, there is an urgent need for safe and effective compression transmission methods. In this paper, compressive sensing is used to realize the compression and encryption of speech signals.

Examples Of 'electronic' In A Sentence

Computers, electronic clocks, and programmable logic controllers are constructed of digital circuits. The number of different analog circuits so far devised is huge, especially because a 'circuit' can be defined as anything from a single component, to systems containing thousands of components. At some point in my daughter’s infancy, we discovered a silly little toy called the Tap & Play Magic Piano.

Analog Devices Saves Precious Power With Battery Management Ic

Feature Papers represent the most advanced research with significant potential for high impact in the field. Feature Papers are submitted upon individual invitation or recommendation by the scientific editors and undergo peer review prior to publication. The telephone, fax machine, and electronic mail are the most obvious current examples of this "information revolution.

"In Kontakte, Stockhausen abandoned traditional musical form based on linear development and dramatic climax. This new approach, which he termed 'moment form', resembles the 'cinematic splice' techniques in early twentieth-century film." In the 1950s, Japanese electronic musical instruments began influencing the international music industry. Ikutaro Kakehashi, who founded Ace Tone in 1960, developed his own version of electronic percussion that had been already popular on the overseas electronic organ. At NAMM 1964, he revealed it as the R-1 Rhythm Ace, a hand-operated percussion device that played electronic drum sounds manually as the user pushed buttons, in a similar fashion to modern electronic drum pads. Synth-pop sometimes used synthesizers to replace all other instruments but was more common that bands had one or more keyboardists in their line-ups along with guitarists, bassists, and/or drummers.

In the late 1940s, experiments in sound-based composition using shellac record players were first conducted by Schaeffer. In 1950, the techniques of musique concrete were expanded when magnetic tape machines were used to explore sound manipulation practices such as speed variation and tape splicing. Today's electronics engineers have the ability to design circuits using premanufactured building blocks such as power supplies, semiconductors (i.e. semiconductor devices, such as transistors), and integrated circuits.

The world's first computer to play music was CSIRAC, which was designed and built by Trevor Pearcey and Maston Beard. In 1951 it publicly played the Colonel Bogey March, of which no known recordings exist, only the accurate reconstruction. However, CSIRAC played standard repertoire and was not used to extend musical thinking or composition practice. CSIRAC was never recorded, but the music played was accurately reconstructed. The oldest known recordings of computer-generated music were played by the Ferranti Mark 1 computer, a commercial version of the Baby Machine from the University of Manchester in the autumn of 1951. Following his work with Studio d'Essai at Radiodiffusion Française , during the early 1940s, Pierre Schaeffer is credited with originating the theory and practice of musique concrète.

Therefore, emotions affect people's lives and decision-making mechanisms throughout their lives. However, the fact that emotions vary from person to person, being an abstract concept and being dependent on internal and external factors makes the studies in this field difficult. In recent years, studies based on electroencephalography signals, which perform emotion analysis in a more robust and reliable way, have gained momentum. In this article, emotion analysis based on EEG signals was performed to predict positive and negative emotions. In the second stage, the spectral entropy values of the EEG signals of all channels were calculated and these values were classified by the bidirectional long-short term memory architecture in the third stage. In the last stage, the performance of the deep-learning architecture was evaluated with accuracy, sensitivity, specificity and receiver operating characteristic curve.

In 1969, Matsushita released it as the SP-10, the first direct-drive turntable on the market, and the first in their influential Technics series of turntables. It was succeeded by the Technics SL-1100 and SL-1200 in the early 1970s, and they were widely adopted by hip hop musicians, with the SL-1200 remaining the most widely used turntable in DJ culture for several decades. Cage completed Williams Mix in 1953 while working with the Music for Magnetic Tape Project.